John J.E. MAYALL (1810-1901)
CONSTRAINT : 180° rotation of subject.
INVENTION : the “anti-vanity” portrait (1861). The vain woman having had her portrait taken at every angle and having not yet found the right one, is invited to face away from the camera.
WORKS : none, the menace was sufficient. The Pictorialists at the end of the 19th century were the first to ϕ the backs of women's necks with a vengeance.